Volume 5 11th Trailhead – 1st Trail – 2nd Track – 2nd Checkpoint – 2nd Path


We are on the second path of Exodus 20:10.  It is set in the context of the Ten Commandments as written in Exodus 20:8-11.




This second path points to the Sabbath day of rest being on the seventh day.

The verse speaks of the Sabbath day being a day of rest.  We have earlier seen that Sabbath points to the gracious gift of salvation.  To reiterate, Jesus said in Mark 2:27 that “The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath”.  In the light of what we have discussed, that verse would mean that redemption or salvation is a gift for men.  Men cannot earn, merit or deserve it.

This is also the reason for the Sabbath day of rest being dedicated to the LORD our God.  It speaks of salvation as a gift which only God can give.  To further substantiate this notion, let us take a closer look at the word “rest”

In Matthew 8:20 and Luke 9:58, Jesus said that foxes have holes and birds, nests to rest.  But the Son of Man has no place to lay His Head. When Jesus was on the cross, He bowed his head and gave up His Spirit as recorded in John 19:30.  The same Greek word “klinó” is used for “lay” and “bow”. And the word “klinó” means rest.

Jesus’ resting place was on the Cross.  Jesus found rest in redemption.  Remember what Jesus said in John 4:31-34?  He had food for nourishment that we know not of.  Jesus is being nourished when saving souls. In John 17:1-2, Jesus regarded His crucifixion as glorious.

God rested when Creation was completed.  Jesus rested when redemption was accomplished.
Seven is the biblical number for perfection.  Taken in totality, the 7th day being the Sabbath Day of rest points to Jesus resting from having accomplished the perfect redemptive work of God.  In Hebrews 10:12 of the Amplified Bible, it is stated that Jesus of Nazareth sat down at the right hand of God because He has completed the atonement for sin.   

The Sabbath under the Law was pointing to THE Sabbath that would be accomplished on the Cross.  We are to honour the redemptive work of our Lord Jesus.

Jesus is the Lord of Sabbath.  This is stated in Matthew 12:8, Mark 2: 28, and Luke 6:5.  The Sabbath was made for man, not men for Sabbath as we have seen in Mark 2: 27.

Redemption serves men; men do not serve to earn redemption. It is a gift to be received.  This is just like Jesus came to serve the demands of justice and not to demand justice from sinners as written in Matthew 20:28.

For that reason, it is stated in Exodus 20:10 that no work shall be done on the Sabbath day. The Sabbath Day speaks of “The favourable year of the Lord; the day when salvation and the favor of God abound greatly” as recorded in Luke 4:19.  The redemptive work has been completed by Christ crucified and no other works need to be done.  In other words, there is no works other than Christ crucified that can secure our salvation.  In the words of Acts 4:12, “There is no other alternative for salvation.”

Hence, the thrust of Exodus 20:10 is:

“Sabbath Day of rest on the 7th day”

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